Monday, September 12, 2011

Chapter 2 Review

Page 78
1. In a FEDERAL REPUBLIC, power is divided between the federal government and the states.
2. MONTESQUIEU advanced the idea of separation of powers.
3. The ROCOCO style influenced by the Enlightenment was personal, elegant, and charming.
4. The enlightened despot who ended censorship was JOSEPH II.
5. The American Revolution ended when George Washington forced the surrender of the British at YORKTOWN, VIRGINIA.
6. JOHN LOCKE believed in NATURAL RIGHTS, which are the rights to life, liberty, and property.
7. John Locke advocated the protection by the government of people's natural rights.

9. Enlightened despots were inspired to bring about political and social change in their countries.
10. American colonies fought for no taxation without representation against the British government.
11. The Bill of Rights highlight the enlightenment by protecting citizens' life, liberty, and property.
12. The Enlightenment changed how people looked at things. People realized that they have rights that should be protected and if not met, they could overthrow the government.

14. It would force the production of plenty more new ideas in other places because the Enlightenment helped Americans think of things they haven't seen before and it worked for them.

Page 79
1. Kant believes in ____ based on Document B.
A. Freedom of religion
2. In Document C, the author condemned.
A. Torture
3. Catherine the Great and Diderot pictured in Document D are most likely
B. Sharing enlightenment ideas. 

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